Biography:
(b. 1875; d. 1961)
Psychiatrist,
born in Kesswil, Switzerland. He studied medicine at Basel, and worked
at the Burghölzli mental clinic in Zürich (1900 - 9). He met Freud
in Vienna in 1907, became his leading collaborator, and was president
of the International Psychoanalytic Association (1911 - 14). He became
increasingly critical of Freud's approach, and Wandlungen und Symbole
der Libido (1911 - 12, trans The Psychology of the Unconscious) caused
a break in 1913. He then developed his own theories, which he called
"analytical psychology' to distinguish them from Freud's psychoanalysis
and Adler's individual psychology. Jung's approach included a description
of psychological types ("extraversion/introversion'); the exploration
of the "collective unconscious'; and the concept of the psyche as
a "self-regulating system' expressing itself in the process of "individuation'.
He held chairs at Basel and Zürich. "Father of Analytical Psychology"
Selected
Quotes:
"All the works of man have their origin
in creative fantasy. What right have we then to depreciate imagination."
"The
least of things with a meaning is worth more in life than the greatest
of things without it."
"The
greatest and most important problems of life are all fundamentally
insoluble. They can never be solved but only outgrown."
Writings:
·
Books, Poems, essays (list)
Links:
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